…as Lake Mutirikwi begins spilling

Staff Reporter

The Zimbabwe National Water Authority (ZINWA) has confirmed that several major dams across the country are nearing full capacity, with some, including Lake Mutirikwi, already spilling.

In a statement posted on its social media platforms, ZINWA announced that "Lake Mutirikwi, the country’s second-largest inland dam, has begun spilling, marking a significant milestone in national water management efforts."

This development has been met with widespread approval from residents, farmers, and stakeholders who have long endured water shortages due to recurrent droughts and siltation.

Many have expressed their relief and optimism over the situation while also urging Government to take proactive measures to sustain water resources.

Tendai Moyo, a farmer in Masvingo, described the event as "a blessing," emphasizing that "it ensures year-round irrigation and contributes to food security."

 However, she also urged authorities to prioritize dam scooping to remove accumulated silt, warning that "failure to address siltation could lead to future water shortages."

John Chikomo, a local resident, echoed similar sentiments, highlighting the persistent struggle with water shortages.

"While acknowledging the significance of the increased water levels, the importance of regular maintenance to prevent capacity reductions in the future should always be emphasised."

 He called on the Government to "allocate resources for ongoing dam scooping efforts."

Environmental scientist Sarah Ndlovu pointed out that while the spilling of Lake Mutirikwi is a positive sign, "it also underscores the urgent need for sustainable water management practices."

She noted that "siltation is a major threat to dam longevity" and called for "catchment area management to prevent soil erosion, along with systematic desilting initiatives."

The near-full capacity of major dams, including Lake Mutirikwi, is expected to have a significant impact on communities across Zimbabwe.

 Farmers will benefit from improved irrigation, reducing dependency on unpredictable rainfall and enhancing agricultural productivity.

Urban areas will also experience better water supply, helping to alleviate the frequent rationing that has affected cities such as Harare and Bulawayo.

In addition to supporting agriculture and domestic needs, increased water levels contribute to hydroelectric power generation, which could help mitigate Zimbabwe’s ongoing electricity shortages.

Meanwhile, Lake Mutirikwi, which feeds into the Tokwe-Mukosi Dam, plays a crucial role in irrigation schemes and hydropower projects in the region.